Uncovering the Written World of Novelist Paul Bailey

The novelist Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was celebrated for a comic brilliance, intense sympathy extending to his deeply imperfect creations, and an intelligence that avoided being sterile. His fiction often explored the influence of recollections on human existence, driven by sharp, rhythmic dialogue. Apart from fiction, he also excelled as a memoirist, poet, and more—this is an overview to the volumes he authored.


Books for Companionship

The author appeared as a social being, a skilled communicator who adored casual small talk, according to a fictional persona. Alongside pal author Beryl Bainbridge used to view the serial drama Coronation Street and debrief by phone. This pleasure in informal dialogues appears within his novels Trespasses (1970) along with Peter Smart’s Confessions (released in 1977). The two present a central male figure besieged by comic, maddening, theatrical individuals, usually kin whose influence is inescapable. “What’s so great about being normal?” Ralph’s mum questions in the book Trespasses after he discloses his homosexuality. Similar to spending time with your smartest, cheekiest pal.


Works That Evoke Laughter and Tears

Paul Bailey authored excellently regarding elderly life, early and late in his career. His debut novel At the Jerusalem (published in 1967) follows the life of Faith Gadny as she adjusts to a nursing home, where other occupants offer warmth lacking from staff, whose concern via queries “Why not view the TV, ladies?”. In his penultimate novel the title Chapman’s Odyssey (from 2011), a senior in hospital alternates between clashing with physicians (“I consume only fine wines”, he affirms after reprimands over liver tests) and confronting past remembrances from his parent, romances, fictional icons including Pip by Dickens and Emma by Austen. Each volume contain humorous dialogues yet shadowed by approaching finality. In Bailey’s fiction, laughter is suspect. In that book, “the matron grinned, then ended it abruptly”; The character giggles with unease when confronted about her behavior. In Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry advises that “my laughter is not genuine”. Readers’ smiles, however, are authentic.


For the Reality Behind the Stories

In addition to fiction, Paul Bailey served as a talented life writer, issuing two personal accounts. An Immaculate Mistake (1990) stands as a masterpiece of recollection, its title derived from his mum’s statement that “You were our mistake. You ought not to be here, by rights.”. (“Aged, she was releasing her confidences,” he adds. “She understood this would captivate me.”) Here we see the roots of flawed, caring, annoying mothers and fathers throughout his books. It also paints an evocative portrait of a boy discovering his sexuality in the 1940s–50s, when same-sex acts were criminal, and his relatives considered it strange for a boy to buy his mother flowers; and of an aspiring actor (Bailey acted prior to authoring) who could recite Hamlet as a teen. His subsequent life story A Dog’s Life (from 2004) focuses on life with his mongrel puppy Circe, his former partner David, his affection for Romania—that influenced future works including Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, as well as The Prince’s Boy—and plenty of gossip, featuring an anecdote involving author Iris Murdoch labeling a listener an “idiot”.


If You’re Pressed for Time

Paul Bailey’s books tend to be short—the notable Old Soldiers (1980) is under 100 pages—but for something shorter, try his poetry from his later career. The pair of volumes Inheritance (published in 2019) and also Joie de Vivre (2022) showcase his humor, compassion, accuracy in condensed form. These poems are full of mortality and existence. Two love themes recur: for his mother (“I feel nearer to you now—/ I must confess—/ than when you lived”) and for his spouse Jeremy Trevathan. Within the poem Amazement, he writes of the pleasure in viewing “a silly TV show” as a couple, finishing with: “It’s awesome, in its way, this act of eating cheese / and drinking wine, as the world keeps darkening.”


For a Single Must-Read

It is widely accepted that Bailey’s most ambitious novel is the novel Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He also judged the prize in 1982, an experience he despised.) This was the book Bailey felt proudest of, even though “it consumed all his energy”. It tells the narrative of Gabriel Harvey, with a missing mother while his dad transforms into an unbearable snob upon receiving money, with possible connections. It’s a depiction of London in the 1900s, a tale of emotional unraveling, and as funny and sad like his other works. Additionally, it prompted a follow-up, Sugar Cane (1993), that he investigated by visiting brothels as an observer.

Karen Davenport
Karen Davenport

Elara Vance is a UK-based astrophysicist and science communicator with over a decade of experience writing about space and technology.